Description

Temporomandibular Joint Disorders (TMJD), also known as temporomandibular disorders (TMD), refer to a group of conditions that affect the temporomandibular joint (TMJ), which connects the jawbone to the skull. TMJD can cause pain and dysfunction in the jaw joint and the muscles that control jaw movement. Some common symptoms of TMJD include: Jaw pain: This can range from mild discomfort to severe pain in the jaw joint, which is located in front of the ear. Jaw clicking or popping: You may experience clicking, popping, or grating sounds when you open or close your mouth. This can be accompanied by a feeling of the jaw getting stuck or locked. Difficulty in jaw movement: TMJD can make it difficult to open or close your mouth fully. You may also experience limited movement or a sudden shift of the jaw to one side. Facial pain: Pain can radiate to the face, neck, and shoulders, causing headaches or earaches. Tired or stiff jaw muscles: The muscles that control jaw movement may feel tired, achy, or stiff.