TMJ (Temporomandibular Joint) disorders refer to a group of conditions that affect the joint that connects the jawbone to the skull. Here are different types of TMJ disorders:
1. Myofascial Pain Dysfunction (MPD) Syndrome
Characterized by pain and inflammation in the muscles that control jaw movement.
2. Internal Derangement
Occurs when the disc that cushions the joint becomes displaced, causing pain and limited mobility.
3. Degenerative Joint Disease (Osteoarthritis)
A condition where the joint cartilage wears down, leading to bone-on-bone contact and pain.
4. Rheumatoid Arthritis (RA)
An autoimmune disease that can cause inflammation and pain in the TMJ.
5. Traumatic TMJ Injury
Occurs when the joint is damaged due to a blow to the jaw or face.
6. Hypermobile TMJ
Characterized by excessive movement of the joint, which can lead to instability and pain.
7. Hypomobile TMJ
Characterized by limited movement of the joint, which can lead to stiffness and pain.
8. TMJ Synovitis
Inflammation of the synovial membrane that surrounds the joint, leading to pain and swelling.
9. TMJ Capsulitis
Inflammation of the joint capsule, leading to pain and limited mobility.
10. TMJ Dislocation
Occurs when the jawbone becomes dislocated from the skull, causing pain and limited mobility.
If you suspect you have a TMJ disorder, consult a dentist or as smylist dentist Dr Rakesh dakaha for proper diagnosis and treatment.# dental pain#jaw joints pain
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